Klebsiella pneumoniae OXA-48 (CDC & FDA AR Isolate Bank #0160), Lung Infection Model, CFU Data

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BIOLOGICAL INFORMATION
BACKGROUND INFORMATION
This model assesses the antimicrobial efficacy of test articles in a tissue infection model. Microbial counts are measured. Klebsiella pneumoniae is a commensal Gram-negative bacterium that can cause life-threatening infections such as bacteremia, peritonitis, lung, and urinary tract infections. It is an important pathogen in hospital settings. This OXA-48 carbapenemases-producing organism is resistant to meropenem and imipenem. It is susceptible to amikacin, aztreonam, extended-spectrum cephalosporin, ciprofloxacin, levofloxacin, colistin, and tigecycline. The CDC & FDA Antimicrobial Resistance Isolate Bank supplied this strain.
SPECIES
Klebsiella pneumoniae
STRAIN COMMON NAME
(#0160)
ORGANISM
Gram-negative Bacteria
INCUBATION CONDITIONS
Aerobic
NOTABLE ANTIBIOTIC RESISTANCE GENE
OXA-48
ANTIBIOTIC RESISTANCE GENES
fosA,oqxA,oqxB,OXA-48,SHV-11
SOURCE
STRAIN SOURCE
CDC & FDA AR Isolate Bank
STRAIN SOURCE ID
AR Bank #0160
ASSAY INFORMATION
ASSAY TYPE
In Vivo
TESTING INFORMATION
PROCEDURE SUMMARY
Groups of 5 female specific-pathogen-free ICR (CD-1) neutropenic mice are intranasally inoculated with pathogen suspension. Test articles and vehicle are administered per the specification of the study design after inoculation. Doses may be delivered by IV, IV infusion, SC, PO, IM, or IP administration. At 26 hours after infection, animals are humanely euthanized and tissue is aseptically harvested. The collected tissues are homogenized and pathogen counts are determined by dilution plating.
CRITERIA FOR SIGNIFICANCE
A significant (p < 0.05) decrease in the bacterial counts of the treated animals compared to the vehicle control group or the baseline control group was considered a significant difference.
TURNAROUND TIME
STANDARD
30 Days
CLINICAL RELEVANCE
THERAPEUTIC AREA
Infectious Disease
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
BRAND
PDS
TESTING LOCATION
Taiwan - Taipei

 

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